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How to maintain electric forklift battery in winter

来源:www.hblhnykj.com作者:Hubei Lham时间:2022-11-17

Gradually into the winter, the temperature continues to drop, we all know that low temperature for the use of forklift battery is a certain impact, for different forklift battery types, then the maintenance of electric forklift battery in winter can not be ignored, the following describes how to maintain and maintain the battery at low temperature.

 

How to refill the forklift battery in winter

First of all, we must pay attention to the distilled water in the battery of electric forklift. The battery will consume electricity faster in winter because of the lower temperature, in order to ensure that the battery has lasting power, you can not let the distilled water shortage.


At low temperature (below 0℃), when the battery power is about 50%, the electrolyte will have the risk of icing. The electrolyte is composed of water and sulfuric acid. The higher the sulfuric acid content, the greater the proportion of the electrolyte, the lower the freezing temperature will be.

 

In winter, when adding water to the battery, it should be fully charged and the ambient temperature should not be too low, so that the electrolyte and water can be mixed evenly. Otherwise, the uneven mixing will cause the water floating above the electrolyte to freeze.

 

Forklift battery water adding operation is complicated and error-prone, manual water adding control is not accurate, excessive or insufficient water will affect the battery characteristics balance and lead to the battery life is shortened. Battery watering gun, one-key water refill, muzzle limit stop to control the height of the liquid level, water full induction stop, ensure the consistency of the water level, effectively improve the efficiency of water maintenance.

Battery watering gun.jpg

Battery watering gun.jpg

Winter maintenance precautions of electric forklift

1When the lead-acid battery of forklift is not in use, it should be stored in the house above 0℃. Before storage, the external of the battery should be cleaned, the battery should be fully charged, and the power switch should be turned off.

 

2In winter, when the battery is discharged by 50%, the electrolyte is at risk of freezing. The electrolyte consists of water and sulfuric acid. The higher the amount of sulfuric acid in the electrolyte, the higher the specific gravity of the electrolyte and the lower the temperature at which the electrolyte freezes.

 

3. The temperature of the electrolyte has a great impact on the capacity of the battery, the ambient temperature is reduced by 1℃ (standard temperature 25°), the capacity is reduced by 1~2%. Therefore, to improve the temperature of the electrolyte, the forklift truck should be parked indoors, or the battery should be moved into the room above 0℃.

 

4. The battery should be added to the distilled water and the electrolyte mixed evenly. If it is not mixed well enough, the distilled water floating on top of the electrolyte will freeze. Therefore, winter to add distilled water to the battery, should pay attention to add distilled water after full charge, can make the electrolyte and distilled water quickly mixed, will not be frozen.

 

Electric forklift battery in winter maintenance or need more attention. If the battery needs to be placed for a long time, it must be placed in a relatively warm place and charged regularly, so as not to freeze the battery and shorten the life of the battery.